Types of Lower Arm Pain - Healthgrades
Introduction
Welcome to Benjamin Shettell, MD, your trusted source for comprehensive arm-related healthcare information and treatment options. In this article, we will explore various types of lower arm pain, their causes, and possible treatment approaches.
1. Tennis Elbow (Lateral Epicondylitis)
Tennis elbow, also known as lateral epicondylitis, is a common condition characterized by pain and tenderness on the outer part of the elbow. Despite its name, it is not limited to tennis players. Repetitive use of the forearm muscles, such as gripping or twisting motions, can lead to inflammation and microtears in the tendons.
2. Golfer's Elbow (Medial Epicondylitis)
Golfer's elbow, or medial epicondylitis, is another prevalent cause of lower arm pain. It occurs when the tendons on the inner side of the elbow become inflamed due to overuse or repetitive stress. Although commonly associated with golfers, this condition can affect anyone who performs repetitive gripping or throwing motions.
3. Fractures and Sprains
Lower arm pain can also result from fractures or sprains. A fracture refers to a break in one or more of the bones in the arm, while a sprain refers to the stretching or tearing of ligaments. Fractures may occur due to trauma or accidents, while sprains are often caused by sudden movements or falls.
4. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Carpal tunnel syndrome is a condition that affects the wrist and can cause lower arm pain. It occurs when the median nerve, which runs through the carpal tunnel in the wrist, becomes compressed or irritated. This can lead to symptoms such as pain, numbness, and tingling in the hand and lower arm.
5. Cubital Tunnel Syndrome
Cubital tunnel syndrome involves compression or irritation of the ulnar nerve, which runs along the inner side of the elbow. It can cause lower arm pain, numbness, and tingling sensations in the hand and fingers. People who frequently bend their elbows or put pressure on the ulnar nerve are at higher risk of developing this condition.
6. Radial Tunnel Syndrome
Radial tunnel syndrome is characterized by pain and tenderness along the outer part of the lower arm near the elbow. It occurs when the radial nerve becomes compressed or irritated. Activities that involve repetitive forearm rotation or overuse of the muscles in the lower arm can contribute to this condition.
7. Tendinitis
Tendinitis refers to inflammation or irritation of a tendon, which connects muscles to bones. In the lower arm, tendinitis can occur in various tendons, leading to localized pain. Overuse, repetitive motions, or sudden injuries can contribute to the development of tendinitis in the lower arm.
8. Muscle Strain
Muscle strain, also known as a pulled muscle, happens when muscle fibers or tendons stretch or tear. In the lower arm, muscle strain can occur due to sudden movements, overexertion, or improper technique during physical activity. It can cause localized pain, stiffness, and limited range of motion.
Conclusion
Lower arm pain can have various causes, ranging from overuse injuries, nerve compressions, fractures, to inflammatory conditions. Benjamin Shettell, MD specializes in diagnosing and treating arm-related conditions, providing tailored treatment plans to address individual needs. If you are experiencing lower arm pain or any related symptoms, it is essential to seek professional medical advice for proper evaluation and comprehensive care.